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  COUNSELING
 
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Title: A CHRISTIAN LOOK AT DEPRESSION

Author: C.F. "Kim" Kimbeling, Jr., D.Min.

Until a few months ago, life had seemed very good to Bob.  He liked his work.  He was happy in his marriage. Sure he had ups and downs, but doesn't everybody.  He did not think that his downs were that often or that extreme.  Then the news came of his mother's death.  She lived in the little northeastern town where Bob grew up.  Bob lived on the West Coast where it was warm and far away from his growing up years.

As Bob traveled back to his hometown, his mind flooded with thoughts he had suppressed for years.  He went through the motions of the funeral and visiting with old friends and relatives. After a week, he returned home.  Shortly thereafter the old nightmares returned and he did not sleep too well. Over the next weeks he began to withdraw from friends, work and finally his wife.  Now six months had passed and he did not know if he could take it any longer. He needed help.  He needed someone to talk to. Bob was depressed. Also, Bob was a pastor.

Depression is not a respecter of persons.  It can affect any of us, and over the course of a lifetime usually does.  Depression comes with stress, life circumstances, unresolved past issues, and chemical imbalance.  The chemical imbalance can be a by-product of any of the other three or it may exist without the others, but clinical depression always involves a chemical imbalance. It is an illness that affects the entire mind and body.

Bob was a pastor of a large growing church.  The stress on him was great.  Then when Bob experienced the loss of this mother, the life circumstances got him down and seemed to be more extreme than normal for a situation such as the death of a close family member. Bob also had issues from his past that had never been resolved and that he now found he could no longer suppress. Finally Bob went to a Christian counselor who helped him evaluate his situation. The counselor also referred Bob to his medical doctor.  The doctor evaluated Bob and ruled out non-psychiatric causes of depression, then placed Bob on antidepressant medication to address the chemical imbalance.

Over the next few weeks things began to improve for Bob. The antidepressant felt like a safety net under him.  He still got down and he still felt his emotions, but he never sank to the bottom.  His weekly sessions with his counselor allowed him to share his feelings and emotions, to deal with his past, and to set goals for working through his depression.

Christians get depressed.  It is not a punishment from God or a sign of a lack of faith. Taking antidepressant medication prescribed by a doctor is not an unchristian step to take.  Often people have distortions about antidepressants.  If a doctor recommends medication to treat a heart condition or to regulate a diabetes or thyroid problem, we would not have a problem with the use of medication. The same needs to be true in treating a chemical imbalance with antidepressant medication.

As part of Bob's counseling process, his counselor used a counseling model developed by Dr. Frank Minirth.  The process involves the four areas of behavior, thinking, feelings and insight.

Bob began to focus on specific daily behavior changes. Our feelings to a degree follow our behaviors. Bob listed ten new behaviors that he committed to try for a beginning period of two weeks. At the end of the two weeks, he would evaluate these with his counselor and make any necessary changes.  Among Bob's specific changes were the following:

1. Do a minimum of ten push-ups a day. He could do more, but committed to at least ten.

2. Spend six minutes of quiet time with God a day. He spent three minutes in prayer and three minutes memorizing a Scripture verse that offered help and hope.

3. Make one phone call a day to someone that offered him support.

4. Read one chapter a day from a book that was behaviorally oriented.

5. From a list of ten options for dealing with a current conflict, he chose two per day to actually implement.  This might be a gentle confrontation, a specific request for change from someone, or an apology.

Bob's behavioral plan was simple, concrete and comprehensive as it covered the areas of physical, psychological and spiritual.  Genesis 4:6-7 says, "Then the Lord said to Cain, 'Why are you angry?  And why has your countenance fallen?  If you do well, will not your countenance be lifted up? And if you do not do well, sin is crouching at the door; and its desire is for you, but you must master it.'"

We know that we think 400 to 1200 words a minute.  We often think incorrectly and this inaccurate thinking causes more pain than actual life events. Bob's mind would fill with negative thinking.  He would magnify his thoughts and the fears that were associated with those thoughts.  He was taught to replace his negative thoughts with new, more accurate beliefs.  He found that many of the things that he based his thoughts and feelings on were untrue.  He also limited the time that he would spend in intense thought. This helped Bob bring balance to his thinking process. He learned that his thinking needed to be accurate and focused on Christ. Romans 12:2a says, "And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind."

The sessions that Bob spent with his counselor allowed him to share his feelings.  When we are depressed, we need to talk and talk and talk.  Talking gets our emotions out and without talking those built up emotions will virtually explode.  Anger turned inward is certainly one of the causes of depression. Bob also learned that it was okay for him to express his feelings to God.  With all that he had learned to become a pastor, he had never learned that. Jeremiah 2:2 says, "Go and proclaim in the ears of Jerusalem, saying, 'Thus says the Lord, I remember concerning you the devotion of your youth, the love of your betrothals, your following after me in the wilderness.  Through a land not sown.'"

Bob also gained insight into himself from his sessions with his counselor. He learned about his strengths, his weaknesses, and his defenses. Through this insight, he made decisions about changes that with God's help he would make. He learned how his past had affected him and how to change that.  Psalm 139:23-24 says, "Search me O God, and know my heart; try me and know my anxious thoughts; and see if there be any hurtful way in me, and lead me in the everlasting way."

Depression hit Bob.  In the Bible, it hit David, Jonah, Elijah, Job and many others. The good news is that God has answers for depression.  The best approach seems to be a combination of Christian counseling, the proper antidepressant medication, and a strengthened relationship with Jesus Christ. This approach over time will see the dark cloud of depression lifted.

C.F. "Kim" Kimberling, Jr., D.Min.


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